超實用的基礎口語+例句，提升你的英語口語！（二）
make sb. do sth.
使某人做某事
例句：
His brother often makes him stay in the sun.
他哥哥經常讓他呆在太陽底下。
let sb. do sth.
讓某人做某事
例句：
Let me sing a song for you.
讓我給你唱首歌吧。
have sb. do sth.
使某人做某事
例句：
You shouldn』t have the students work so hard.
你不該讓學生學的這麼累。
be far from sp
離某地遠
例句：
His school is far from his home.
他的學校離家很遠。
be near to sp
離某地近
例句：
The hospital is near to the post office.
醫院離郵局很近。
be good at sth./doing sth.
擅長某事/做某事
例句：
We are good at English.
我們擅長英語。
It takes sb. some time to do sth.
某人花多少時間做某事
例句：
It took me more than a year to learn to draw a beautiful horse in five minutes.
學會在五分鐘內畫一幅好看的馬花了我一年多的時間。
sb. spends some time/money (in )doing sth.
某人花多少時間做某事
例句：
I spent twenty years in writing the novel.
寫這個小說花了我二十年。
sb. spends some time/money on sth.
某事花了某人多少時間/金錢
例句：
Jim spent 1000 yuan on the bike.
買這個自行車吉姆花了一千塊。
sth. costs sb. some money.
某物花了某人多少錢
例句：
The bike cost Jim 1000 yuan.
這個自行車花了吉姆一千塊。
sb. pays some money for sth.
某人為某物付了多少錢
例句：
Jim paid 1000 yuan for the bike.
吉姆買這個車付了一千塊
begin/start with sth.
開始做某事
例句：
They started the meeting with a song.
他們用一首歌開始了會議。
be going to do sth.
打算做某事
例句：
We are going to study in Japan.
我們打算在日本學習。
thank sb. for sth./doing sth.
感謝某人做某事
例句：
Thank you for your help.
感謝你的幫助。
What ……for?
為什麼
例句：
What do you learn English for?
你為什麼要學英語？
How/ what about doing sth.？
做某事怎麼樣？
例句：
How about going fishing?
釣魚怎麼樣？
S +be+ the+最高級+of/in短語
例句：
Lucy is the tallest in her class.
Lucy是她們班最高的。
S + be +比較級+than any other + n.
例句：
Lucy is taller than any other student in her class.
Lucy比她們班任何一個人都高。
have to do sth.
不得不做某事
例句：
I have to go home now.
我現在不得不回家。